The SANDF chief’s Iran remarks made by General Rudzani Maphwanya in Tehran have prompted a strong government reaction. Ministers quickly moved to clarify that the comments do not reflect South Africa’s official foreign policy.
Government Clarifies Foreign Policy
International Relations and Cooperation Minister, Ronald Lamola, issued a rare public reprimand. His spokesperson, Chrispin Phiri, explained that only the Presidency, supported by his department, implements foreign policy. Therefore, Maphwanya’s reported remarks “do not represent the government’s official stance”. Lamola will also seek clarification from the general.
Furthermore, the Department of Defence stressed that foreign policy decisions rest solely with the President and the Department of International Relations and Cooperation (DIRCO). Spokesperson Onicca Kwakwa described it as “unfortunate” that political statements were made during the visit. In addition, Defence Minister Angie Motshekga will address the matter with Maphwanya upon his return.
High-Profile Meetings in Tehran
On 12 August, Maphwanya met Iran’s Defence Minister Major General Aziz Nasirzadeh and Armed Forces Chief of Staff Major General Abdolrahim Mousavi. He conveyed greetings from President Cyril Ramaphosa and Motshekga, spoke of “common goals” with Iran, condemned Israel’s actions in Gaza, and reaffirmed solidarity with Palestine. He also called for stronger defence cooperation, saying his visit carried “a political message”.
This visit occurred while relations between Pretoria and Washington remain tense. Earlier in August, US President Donald Trump imposed a 30% tariff on South African goods. Moreover, the US has long criticised South Africa’s close ties with Iran.
Opposition and Expert Reaction
Democratic Alliance defence spokesperson Chris Hattingh argued that Maphwanya went beyond his military role. As a result, he warned, South Africa risks deepening its diplomatic isolation and damaging relations with democratic allies.
Meanwhile, defence analyst Darren Olivier urged President Ramaphosa to step in. He said the SANDF must remain under civilian authority to avoid interdepartmental conflict.
Ultimately, the SANDF chief Iran remarks have underscored the fine line between military engagement and official government policy — and the consequences when that line is crossed.
